使用子选择器(descendant selectors)
CSS初学者不知道使用子选择器是影响他们效率的原因之一。子选择器可以帮助你节约大量的class定义。我们来看下面这段代码：
<div id=subnav>
<ul>
<li class=subnavitem> <a href=# class=subnavitem>Item 1</a></li>>
<li class=subnavitemselected> <a href=# class=subnavitemselected> Item 1</a> </li>
<li class=subnavitem> <a href=# class=subnavitem> Item 1</a> </li>
</ul>
</div>
这段代码的CSS定义是：
div#subnav ul { /* Some styling */ }
div#subnav ul li.subnavitem { /* Some styling */ }
div#subnav ul li.subnavitem a.subnavitem { /* Some styling */ }
div#subnav ul li.subnavitemselected { /* Some styling */ }
div#subnav ul li.subnavitemselected a.subnavitemselected { /* Some styling */ }
你可以用下面的方法替代上面的代码
<ul id=subnav>
<li> <a href=#> Item 1</a> </li>
<li class=sel> <a href=#> Item 1</a> </li>
<li> <a href=#> Item 1</a> </li>
</ul>
样式定义是：
#subnav { /* Some styling */ }
#subnav li { /* Some styling */ }
#subnav a { /* Some styling */ }
#subnav .sel { /* Some styling */ }
#subnav .sel a { /* Some styling */ }
